Suppose you have a friend who has difficulty reading. Which of the following would be a "nature" explanation _____________ .
A. He had poor teachers.
B. The difficulty is related to a genetic mutation.
C. His mother drank excessive alcohol while pregnant.
D. He is mistreated at home.
Answer: B. The difficulty is related to a genetic mutation.
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The two major advantages of the scientific method are its ____________________, or the fact that it requires that people specify exactly what they are talking about, and its intolerance of error
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Which of the following is generally true regarding the various mental health professions?
a. Over the years, the professional roles have tended to blur, such that the activities of various types of mental health professionals now overlap. b. Over the years, the ability to prescribe medicine, which once belonged exclusively to psychiatrists, has spread to most mental health professions. c. Although some overlap may occur in other areas, clinical psychologists are still the only mental health professionals who can ethically conduct psychotherapy. d. Although some overlap may occur in other areas, clinical psychologists are still the only mental health professionals who can ethically conduct psychological testing.
Dr. Klein believes that any patient who reports seeing lemurs on a Rorschach inkblot is necessarily psychotic, when perhaps things aren't quite so simple. This is an apt illustration of
a. the confirmation bias. b. illusory correlation. c. the availability heuristic. d. subjective validation.
Schizophrenia is diagnosed by
(a) behavioral symptoms (b) a blood test (c) MRI (d) a genetic marker on a known chromosome