The Correll, Park, Judd, and Wittenbrink (2002) found that participants made many race-based errors. Why?
A. experience
B. priming
C. principle of parsimony
D. heuristics
Answer: B
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When 3-year-old Ariel threw a tantrum over the candy she wanted, her mother gave it to her so that Ariel would calm down. Although counterproductive in the long run, in that moment, the mother's behaviour was being _____ by _____.
A) negatively reinforced; the end of the tantrum B) positively reinforced; the end of the tantrum C) positively reinforced; candy D) positively punished; continued tantrums
Maternal use of cigarettes during pregnancy causes damage to the placenta but not to the baby itself
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
According to Popper, the highest status that a scientific theory can attain is:?
a. ?confirmed b. ?not yet confirmed c. ?scientific law d. ?falsifiability
Dr. Muhammed wants to know if people will rate facial photographs more or less favorably based on the skin color and facial features of the pictures. He digitally alters photographs and mixes the features on each picture,
so that participants in his study do not know exactly what they are looking at. Keeping participants unaware of the exact nature of the study in which they are participating helps reduce __________ effects. a. criterion b. subject-expectancy c. placebo d. observer bias