The main purpose for the development of Neo-Confucianism was to

a. deal with the issues of the universe that had been introduced into China by Buddhism and Daoism and which were able to fit into the original Confucian value system.
b. counteract the appeal of Islamic ideas.
c. turn the Chinese people away from Buddhism, Daoism and Christianity.
d. fortify the believer's responsibility to withdraw rather than participate.
e. act as a buffer against Muslim missionaries.


a

History

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What was the primary cause of the fall of communism in Eastern Europe?

A) The failure of communism to deliver economic progress. B) The reinforced nationalist resistance to Russian dominance. C) The Communist party attempted to retain support by allowing free elections. D) The transition from state-owned businesses to a business elite running private companies. E) The weakness of the agricultural sector in the economy.

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Results from a study by Benenson et al. (1998) indicated that mother–daughter pairs were indeed closer to each other (both physically and psychologically) than mother–son pairs. Whose theory does this support?

A. Karen Horney B. Helene Deutsch C. Nancy Chodorow D. Anna Freud

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In the 1850s, the "Young America" movement

A. believed America should avoid the slavery controversy by limiting future expansion. B. was promoted by Whigs. C. supported the expansion of American democracy throughout the world. D. called for a national resolution of the slave controversy. E. called for a constitutional ban on slavery.

History

In the Muslim world, the crusades can be assessed as a(n) __________

A) disaster B) triumph for Islam C) watershed D) interlude with few lasting consequences

History