A Mexican-American patient is attacked and beaten. This patient is at risk for "fright disease," which is known as:
a. susto.
b. empacho.
c. bilis.
d. mal ojo.
ANS: A
Correct: Susto is an emotion-based illness common among Mexicans. An unexpected fall, a barking dog, or a car accident could cause susto. Symptoms include colic, diarrhea, high temperature, and vomiting.
Incorrect:
b. Empacho, a disease that can affect children or adults, is caused by food particles that become lodged in the intestinal tract, causing sharp pains.
c. Bilis is a disease that is brought on by anger. It primarily affects adults and commonly occurs a day or two after a fit of rage.
d. Mal ojo is associated with "evil eye," which causes fever, diarrhea, and restlessness.
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