What did the psychodynamic paradigm identify as the cause of abnormal behavior?
A. the pleasure principle
B. the id, superego, and ego
C. unconscious mental conflicts
D. hysteria
Ans: C. unconscious mental conflicts
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Which of the following stands for the A-B-C in Ellis's rational-emotive behavior therapy?
a. Appraisal, becoming assertive, coping b. Albert's basic coping c. Actual stress, belief about the stress, coping with the stress d. Activating event, belief system, consequence
SOFTWARE is to HARDWARE as ____ is to ____
a. EXPLICIT COGNITION :: IMPLICIT COGNITION b. ACCOMMODATION :: ASSIMILATION c. STRATEGY :: NERVOUS SYSTEM d. FREE RECALL :: CUED RECALL
Researchers who study twins in adoptive homes attempt to
a. determine evidence for a genetic role in the appearance of a trait. b. sort out the effects of nature vs. nurture. c. rule out environmental influences. d. all of these.
Delaying punishment of rats:
(a) allows for anticipation of the negative stimulus and increases effectiveness (b) causes difficulty in establishing a contingency (c) has the same effect as immediate punishment (d) causes the punishment to have longer-lasting effects