In assessing a patient's major risk factors for heart disease, which would the nurse want to include when taking a history?

a. Family history, hypertension, stress, and age
b. Personality type, high cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking
c. Smoking, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol
d. Alcohol consumption, obesity, diabetes, stress, and high cholesterol


ANS: C
To assess for major risk factors of coronary artery disease, the nurse should collect data regarding elevated serum cholesterol, elevated blood pressure, blood glucose levels above 100 mg/dL or known diabetes mellitus, obesity, any length of hormone replacement therapy for post menopausal women, cigarette smoking, and low activity level.

Nursing

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A client injured the left eye while playing basketball when another player hit him in the eye with his elbow. The client complained that although the right eye was not affected, he is having difficulty now with the vision in that eye too

What does the nurse understand this phenomenon is known as? A) Cataracts B) Psychosomatic blindness C) Glaucoma D) Sympathetic uveitis

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The nurse prepares a patient for a pulmonary angiogram. What information should the nurse include in patient teaching to prevent a postprocedure hemorrhage?

a. The chemicals in the dye injection help prevent hemorrhage. b. The patient will be sleepy; so movement will be minimal. c. The patient's affected leg will be immobi-lized after the procedure. d. Postprocedure analgesia will manage pa-tient discomfort.

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The nurse, caring for a patient in shock, realizes that the first body organ that will respond to a reduction in circulating blood volume and oxygenation is the

1. left ventricle. 2. hypothalamus. 3. kidneys. 4. right atrium.

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Which of the following home healthcare services is reimbursed by Medicare?

A) 150 home visits following a hospital stay B) a visit to teach a patient how to change a sterile dressing C) assessment of a chronic pre-existing illness D) a visit from a social worker to discuss socioeconomic needs

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