In a study examining the effect of type of rewards on team adaptability, researchers found that
a. teams receiving equal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and each team member was rewarded individually.
b. teams receiving unequal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and the team began receiving equal rewards.
c. teams of strangers receiving equal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and each team member was rewarded individually.
d. teams of strangers receiving unequal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and each team member was rewarded individually.
e. teams of friends receiving equal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and each team member was rewarded individually.
Ans: a. teams receiving equal rewards could adapt faster when conditions changed and each team member was rewarded individually.
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Calhoun's study of overcrowding showed that animals in overcrowded conditions
a. reproduce more rapidly. b. become more cooperative. c. increase their maternal behavior. d. die from stress-caused diseases.
Suppose that, one day, a fierce and crazy lion broke loose from the zoo. Instead of running around wildly, however, the lion calmed himself down rather quickly, walked through the crowds at the zoo, exited the facility, and made his way to a local park; here he stretched out to do some child-watching. People in the park were confused by the sudden presence of the lion. They thought to themselves:
"Isn't that a lion?" "Um, is it really dangerous to have a lion right here?" However, none of them voiced their concerns, and as a result there was no communication about the lion; the park-goers ultimately assumed that there was a reason for the lion to be there ("otherwise," they thought, "someone would have said something"). And the lion ended up staying at the park for several hours. In this example, ____ was most at play. a. the bystander effect b. pluralistic ignorance c. diffusion of responsibility d. the commons dilemma
People with Turner's syndrome __________.
A. lack steroid receptors B. have no gonads C. develop male internal sex organs D. have two Y chromosomes and one X chromosome
Terrance, whose birth mother drank alcohol heavily throughout pregnancy, has a thin upper lip, short eyelid openings, a small head, and a smooth philtrum. His physical growth has been slow, and he shows impairments in memory, attention span, motor
coordination, and social skills. Terrance has ________. A) fetal alcohol syndrome B) partial fetal alcohol syndrome C) alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder D) cytomegalovirus