What are causes of xerostomia in the older adult? (Select all that apply.)
a. Reduction in saliva
b. Allergy
c. Eating highly seasoned foods
d. Inadequate fluid intake
e. Use of diuretic medications
ANS: A, D, E
Reduction of saliva, inadequate fluid intake, and fluid loss through the use of diuretics can cause xerostomia.
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A nurse manager educates staff nurses in the use of clinical practice guidelines. Which statement should the nurse include in this teaching?
a. "Clinical practice guidelines are implemented by The Joint Commission." b. "Practice guidelines are based on hospital management staff's expertise." c. "Clinical practice guidelines are official recommendations based on evidence." d. "Practice guidelines allow for greater reimbursement from insurance companies."
The client is unable to leave the house without turning off all electrical appliances at least three times. She must check every electrical socket and reassure herself that everything is unplugged before she leaves
Otherwise she experiences intense discomfort. The client's behavior is suggestive of 1. separation anxiety. 2. generalized anxiety. 3. overanxious disorder. 4. obsessive-compulsive disorder.
A nurse is working with a family who is caring for their mother at home. They complain that the strain of caring for her 24 hours a day is exhausting them. What is the nurse's best suggestion?
A) They should go into family therapy. B) They should place their mother in a nursing home. C) They should obtain respite care to give them a break. D) They should hire a housekeeper.
In a nonexperimental study, which of the following questions would not be addressed in designing the study?
A) How many times will the data be collected? B) What is the nature of the comparisons being made? C) Over how long a period will the intervention be administered? D) Where will the study take place?