Which dietary modification is appropriate for a child with chronic renal failure?

a. Decreased salt
b. Decreased fat
c. Increased potassium
d. Increased phosphorus


A
Salt is restricted to prevent fluid overload and hypertension. A low-fat diet is not relevant to chronic renal failure. Potassium intake may be restricted because of the kidney's inability to remove it. Phosphorus is restricted to help prevent bone disease.

Nursing

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After teaching a pregnant woman with iron deficiency anemia about nutrition, the nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the woman identifies which of the following as being good sources of iron in her diet? (Select all that apply.)

A) Dried fruits B) Peanut butter C) Meats D) Milk E) White bread

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What are communication barriers that are encountered when conversing with an older adult? (Select all that apply.)

a. Hearing impairment b. Language differences c. Dementia d. Pain e. Decreased mobility

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Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse set as a priority for a laboring client?

a. Risk for anxiety related to upcoming birth b. Risk for imbalanced nutrition related to NPO status c. Risk for altered family processes related to new addition to the family d. Risk for injury (maternal) related to altered sensations and positional or physical changes

Nursing

After receiving change-of-shift report, which client does the nurse assess first?

a. Client with leukemia who needs an anti-emetic before chemotherapy b. Client with breast cancer scheduled for external beam radiation c. Client with xerostomia associated with laryngeal cancer d. Client with neutropenia who has just been admitted with a possible infection

Nursing