The parent of a toddler calls the nurse, asking about croup. What is a distinguishing manifestation of spasmodic croup?
a. Wheezing is heard audibly. c. It is bacterial in nature.
b. It has a harsh, barky cough. d. The child has a high fever.
ANS: B
Spasmodic croup is viral in origin, is usually preceded by several days of symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection, and often begins at night. It is marked by a harsh, metallic, barky cough; sore throat; inspiratory stridor; and hoarseness. Wheezing is not a distinguishing manifestation of croup. It can accompany conditions such as asthma or bronchiolitis. A high fever is not usually present.
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Which of the following statements most accurately captures the financial status of older adults in the United States?
A) The percentage of older people living below the poverty level has been increasing. B) The financial needs of most older adults are well met by Social Security income alone. C) The recent decline in housing prices has made many older adults "asset rich and cash poor.". D) Women 65 years of age and older is the fastest growing group of employment.
During a home visit an older patient with heart disease tells the nurse of plans to shovel the snow as soon as the visit concludes. How should the nurse instruct the patient at this time?
1. Shovel the steps only. 2. Avoid shoveling at this time. 3. Shovel for 30 minutes at a time. 4. Shovel for 10 minutes and then stop.
This governmental agency is part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It conducts and supports medical and nursing research using a competitive peer review process
a. FEMA b. MVP c. NIH d. OSHA
A patient has a chronic cough, fever, and purulent sputum, and a lung infection (pneumonia) is suspected. Which of the following diagnostic procedures is least likely to provide useful information?
A. White blood cell count and differential count B. Chest X-ray C. Culture of sputum for disease-producing organisms D. Urinalysis