Which sign or symptom associated with the adverse effects of nelfinavir (Viracept) would most concern the nurse?
a. Blood glucose level of 78 mg/dL
b. Poor turgor and dry mucous membranes
c. Tingling in the extremities
d. Weight loss of 5 pounds in 2 weeks
ANS: B
A dose-limiting effect of nelfinavir is moderate to severe diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration. It may also cause hyperglycemia; a blood glucose level of 78 mg/dL is not indicative of hyperglycemia. Nelfinavir is not known to cause tingling in the extremities or weight loss.
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