What is one explanation that Craik and his colleagues propose for why a deep level of processing leads to greater recall?
a. At a deep level, you recognize the patterns more efficiently.
b. Deep levels make the stimulus different from other memory traces in the system; it's more distinctive.
c. Deep levels place more emphasis on vivid physical characteristics of the material.
d. Encoding specificity is more likely to occur.
Ans: b
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A. potassium B. sodium C. chlorine D. calcium
Which of the following states has as a main theme the ability to consider many possible solutions to a problem and the ability to systematically test those possibilities?
a. preoperational b. sensorimotor c. formal operations d. concrete operations
The term ethnicity refers to a
A) biological concept. B) political category. C) ideological category. D) cultural background.
In the view of some theorists, as part of their motivation to form a clear sense of identity, adolescents establish a gender ________, a perception of themselves as male or female
A) theory of mind B) identity C) schema D) orientation