Carol is using memory aids that will help her to link the new terms and concepts from class to ideas or images that will be easier for her remember. Carol is using
a. lisan devices.
b. memorizers.
c. retrievers.
d. mnemonics.
D
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Jeff is concerned that the framing effect may be influencing his decision to study abroad next semester. According to Chapter 12, an effective way to correct for the framing effect is to
a. see whether he can come up with some representative counter-examples. b. apply the anchoring-and-adjustment heuristic to see whether the decision can be appropriately adjusted. c. consider how many positive and how many negative examples come readily to mind. d. consider how he would feel about not studying abroad next semester.
Although knowledge about HIV/AIDS is widespread among U.S. adolescents, only about half modify their sexual practices as a result. List three ways HIV/AIDS can be transmitted.
What will be an ideal response?
Matthew used to like strawberries and tried some frozen strawberry daiquiris one night. After the sixth daiquiri, Matthew became extremely ill. Now Matthew finds that even the smell of strawberries can make him feel nauseated. In this example of classical conditioning, the unconditioned stimulus is:
a. the illness that followed the sixth strawberry daiquiri b. the strawberry daiquiris that Matthew consumed c. the smell of strawberries d. the nausea that Matthew feels when he smells strawberries
The new area of psychology called behavioral genetics is providing evidence that:
a. twins are very different from single-birth children b. twins may appear outwardly similar, but in most respects they are quite different c. sharing a family environment is the major influence on personality d. inheritance sets a range of behaviors for many aspects of personality