A 20-year-old woman who is being seen in the family medicine clinic for an annual physical exam reports being sexually active. The nurse will plan to teach the patient about

a. testing for Chlamydia infection.
b. immunization for herpes simplex.
c. infertility associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV).
d. the relationship between the herpes virus and cervical cancer.


ANS: A
Testing for Chlamydia is recommended for all sexually active females under age 25 by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HPV infection does not cause infertility. There is no vaccine available for herpes simplex, and herpes simplex infection does not cause cervical cancer.

Nursing

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A patient with chronic renal failure is to begin renal dialysis treatment and asks for advice about which type of dialysis would be best

The patient is considering peritoneal dialysis because it is less expensive and has fewer dietary and fluid restrictions. What is the most accurate information for the nurse to provide about peritoneal dialysis? a. It has literally no drawbacks. b. It gives more independence and more closely resembles normal kidney function. c. It is a lot more work than hemodialysis, in which the health care staff takes care of everything. d. It usually does not work very well and has many complications, such as a high blood sugar level.

Nursing

When administering eardrops to children less than 3 years old, the pinna is:

a. not touched. c. pulled back and up. b. pulled back and down. d. pulled straight out.

Nursing

The client vaginally delivers an infant that weighs 4750 g. Moderate shoulder dystocia occurred during the birth. During the initial assessment of this infant, what should the nurse look for?

1. Bell's palsy 2. Bradycardia 3. Erb palsy 4. Petechiae

Nursing

An RN is caring for a client who is severely dehydrated. Which nursing action can be delegated to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

A. Consulting with a health care provider about a client's lab results B. Infusing 500 mL of normal saline over 60 minutes C. Monitoring IV fluid to maintain the drip rate at 75 mL/hr D. Providing oral care every 1 to 2 hours

Nursing