The trait-and-factor approach of career counseling incorporates:
a. the assumption that clients do not have unique traits that can be matched with requirements of occupations.
b. a non-actuarial method of predicting success in an occupation from the client's trait characteristics
c. an actuarial method of predicting success in an occupation from the client's measured trait characteristics.
d. primarily subjective information.
c
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__________substance abuse assessment identifies cultural factors that are important to a positive counseling outcome.
a. Multicultural b. Traditional c. Multifaceted d. Historical
Psychoanalytic therapists believe that _______________ experiences impact personality development and functioning.
a. Traumatic b. Early life c. Positive d. Current life
Mental health counselors focus on the treatment of personal disorders and dysfunctions as well as the _______________
A. modification of the environment B. prevention and promotion of mental health C. crisis management D. community feedback and dialogue
If a client, who is afraid of snakes, is asked to repeatedly imagine himself in a snake pit, this procedure is most likely being used
a. desensitization. b. imaginal flooding. c. in vivo exposure. d. virtual reality therapy.