Juan is so afraid of germs that he wears gloves when opening doors. He is encouraged by his therapist to imitate a person in a video who demonstrates opening a door, step–by-step, without wearing gloves. Which technique is his therapist using?
a. systematic desensitization
b. token economy
c. participant modeling
d. extinction
e. generalization
c. participant modeling
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Changes in the behavior of research subjects that is caused by the unintended influence of the subjects' own expectations is called the
a. research participant bias. b. observer bias. c. confirmation bias. d. anthropomorphic error
________ is a process that allows the person to focus on a selected aspect of the environment
a. Selectivity c. Attention b. Metacognition d. Hyperactivity
What is the last step before turning in an essay exam?
a. Finish the last question b. Make sure all questions are answered c. Proofread answers d. Once the last question is finished, hand in the exam
Lachelle and her mother are playing a memory game. Lachelle's mother says, "Apple, chair, hammer, nail, table, banana," and so on. It is now Lachelle's turn to recall the list of items
Lachelle finds that if she groups the items into categories like fruits, tools, and furniture, she tends to remember more items than if she simply repeats them in the order her mother calls them out. This is an example of a. cognitive elaboration. c. organization. b. control strategy. d. rehearsal.