Explain the various insights offered by the life-course perspective regarding the study of gangs and their members
What will be an ideal response?
The answer should include the following:
• Gang membership can be thought of as a trajectory, with some youngsters entering this trajectory and some not.
• Those who do enter it stay for varying lengths of time and become more or less involved in gang activities and behaviors.
• It is a reminder that the origins of gang membership are found in several domains, are multidimensional, and include childhood risk factors.
• It suggests that for many people gang membership may act as a turning point with the potential to alter or redirect basic life-course pathways.
• It suggests that the duration of gang membership should intensify its consequences.
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Justice Thurgood Marshall concurred in Batson v. Kentucky (1986 ), and would have
A. Required the seating of at least one member of a defendant's race and gender B. Disallowed a jury if the prosecutor eliminated all jurors of one race C. Required that after a prima facie showing of juror's removal on account of race, that the prosecutor's prove a non-racial motive by clear and convincing evidence D. Abolished the peremptory challenge entirely
The higher the margin of __________ ratio, the less toxic the drug
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.The Enlightenment is associated with advances in mathematics, science, and the dignity and worth of the individual as exemplified by a concern for human rights. 2.The Enlightenment is associated with advances in mathematics, science, and the dignity and worth of the individual as exemplified by a concern for human rights. 3.A hypothesis is best described as a set of interconnected propositions that explain how phenomena are related. 4.Criminality is the scientific study of crime and criminals. 5.Necessary cause is a term to describe a factor that is able to produce criminal behavior without being augmented by some other factor.
Under the old common law, the killing of a fetus was not a homicide
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false