All of the following are indications of new intellectual trends from the eleventh century through the fourteenth century, EXCEPT:
a. Leadership of the Church was increasingly taken on by councils of bishops.
b. Abandonment of the philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas and Aristotle in favor of a literal interpretation of scripture.
c. Challenges to Church dogma such as those by John Wycliffe and John Huss.
d. Increasing literary expression in the vernacular (language of the people, such as Italian or French) instead of Latin.
b. Abandonment of the philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas and Aristotle in favor of a literal interpretation of scripture.
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All of the following were among the principles incorporated into the Code Napoleon except
a. equality of all adult men before the law. b. freedom of religion. c. restoration of seized lands to émigré nobles. d. protection of property rights. e. abolition of serfdom.
Effects of industrialization on rural life included all of the following except
A) farm girls who went to the cities to work came back with urban and middle-class ideas. B) destruction of markets for local goods. C) expansion of the putting-out system. D) emigration of millions of farm workers. E) cheaper agricultural imports.
At the end of the nineteenth century, the population density of Manhattan was higher than that of the most crowded cities of Europe
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
What happened as a result of the Pueblo Revolt of 1680?
A. The governor ordered that half of one foot of each Indian rebel be cut off. B. The Spanish abandoned northern and central New Mexico and did not return for nearly a century. C. Several thousand Spanish colonists and about 300 Indians retreated to Paso del Norte and established settlements there. D. The Comanches controlled all of modern-day New Mexico except for the far southern portion.