In response to criticisms leveled against Catholic practices, the church met from 1545-1564 at the
a. Council of Nicaea
b. Council of Constance
c. Council of Trent
d. Council of Florence
e. Council of Liubetch.
ANSWER:
c
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What did Progressives think needed to play a more active role in solving society’s problems?
a) government b) churches c) charities d) businesses
The mound builder societies were characterized by
a. hunting and gathering. b. power struggles among rival groups. c. small settlements. d. large-scale trade and commerce.
The philosophes generally:
A. advocated fundamental changes in the social condition of women. B. believed women to be socially equal but not politically equal to men. C. said little about women. D. were not avid feminists. E. saw women as the intellectual equals of men.
Which of the following arguments was offered by southerners as a defense of slavery? a. Blacks as a race are more physical and less intellectual than whites; therefore, slavery is the naturalcondition of blacks
b. By climate and geography, the South is destined to be and to remain a slave society. c. Slavery is the major means by which all nonwhites throughout the world may ultimately be lifted to a morecivilized state. d. God has decreed that slavery be used to carry His message to the infidels of the world.