Some theorists believe that there is a single code for all types of information; this code is known as a ______ representation.
a. visual
b. pictorial
c. verbal
d. propositional
d. propositional
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A ____ refers to a reinforcer occurring only after an unchanging number of responses take place.
A. fixed interval B. fixed ratio C. variable interval D. variable ratio
A research study (Gollan et al., 2010) found that the recognition of facial expressions by people with depression followed which of the following patterns??
a. ?Participants with depression were more likely than control participants to misidentify happy or surprised facial expressions. b. ?Participants with depression were more sensitive to sad faces than control participants, especially at lower intensities. c. ?Participants with depression were less likely than control participants to misidentify harsh facial expressions, such as fear or anger. d. ?The severity of the participants’ depression was negatively correlated with their accuracy in recognizing sad faces.
Which of the following statements about neuronal conduction in myelinated neurons is correct?
A. Myelinated axons use saltatory conduction. B. Myelination is a less efficient way to increase conduction speed than increasing the width of axons. C. Myelin is only found on neurons in the brain. D. Thicker myelination on axons results in a slower conduction of action potentials.
Nature is to nurture as:
A) stimulus is to reaction. B) behaviourism is to evolutionary psychology. C) nativism is to philosophical empiricism. D) introspection is to functionalism.