Holmes and Rahe suggested that the major sources of stress come from:
a. life events that involve some sort of a loss
b. changes in a person's life that require adjustment
c. environmental factors such as noise and overcrowding
d. daily irritations in life
B
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Consistent with the phenomenon of regression toward the mean, you would expect that the person who receives the highest grade in the class on the first psychology exam
a. will get the highest grade in the class on their first economics exam. b. will get the highest grade in the class on the second psychology exam. c. will get a high grade, but probably not the highest, on the second psychology exam. d. will get a below average grade on the second psychology exam.
The central assumption of Carl Rogers' client-centered therapy is that:
a. each person has the tendency and capacity to develop to his or her full potential b. psychotherapy must be freely available in community mental health centers c. we must struggle to overcome our basic human selfishness and hostility d. therapy should focus on real behavior, not vague thoughts and feelings
Lewin's _____ theory emphasizes that the reaction of an object is the result of all the forces acting upon that object within the field containing it
a. social learning b. person-object c. field d. behavioristic
Information-processing theorists believe that the development of thinking is a result of
a. improvements in mental hardware only that occur with age. b. improvements in mental software only that occur with age. c. improvements in both mental hardware and software that occur with age. d. more sophisticated theories that children create.