According to the developmental cascade model of depression, the higher proportion of females relative to males who succumb to depression in adolescence and adulthood may be due to a greater importance placed on _________.
A. the developmental task of achieving autonomy from parents
B. the developmental task of forming close relationships with others
C. dieting
D. succeeding in school
Answer: B
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Consider the following syllogism: If it's a robin then it is a bird. It is a bird. Therefore, it is a robin. In the example above, "Therefore, it is a robin" is a _________________ of a _________________ syllogism.
A. premise; categorical B. conclusion; categorical C. premise; conditional D. conclusion; conditional
In respondent conditioning, the experimenter waits until the animal makes the desired response and then rewards it
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory consists of ____________, which retain information in memory without using it for any specific purpose, and ____________, which shift information from one type of memory to another
A) central executives; episodic buffers B) episodic buffers; central executives C) stores; control processes D) control processes; stores
Felix collected convincing experimental data suggesting that cigarette smoking causes lung cancer. He therefore concluded that exposure to air pollution does not cause lung cancer. Felix has failed to appreciate the principle of:
A) spurious variables B) equifinality C) induction D) covariation