How scientific is sociology?
a. Sociology is always completely scientific
b. Sociology aspires to be both scientific and humanistic.
c. All sociological research strictly adheres to the scientific method.
d. Sociology is not one of the empirical sciences.
b
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In the United States, people of _____ are most likely to vote
a. low social position b. high social position c. average social position d. Social position has nothing to do with how likely people are to vote.
A supervisor who is incompetent is:
a. an example of Parkinson's Law b. an example of the Peter Principle c. an example of why hierarchy is not necessary d. an example of why voluntary organizations are inefficient e. none of the above
Can play a role in determining , as when women "choose" to enter a female-dominated career such as elementary school teacher, or when men "choose" to enter a male-dominated career such as car repair technician
a. An ascribed status; an achieved status b. An achieved status; an ascribed status c. Master statuses; ascribed statuses d. Primary groups; social statuses
_____ theory divides the labor market into two separate segments. The primary segment is characterized by stability, high wages, promotion ladders, opportunities for advancement, good working conditions, and provisions for job security
The secondary segment is characterized by low wages, fewer or no promotion ladders, poor working conditions, and little provision for job security. a. Human capital Many of them live in rural areas that have prospered less than other regions. b. Dual labor market A decline in marriage and a rise in divorce resulted in a substantial increase in single mothers and unattached men. c. Market division Public assistance benefits have steadily declined since 1980. d. Interactional All of the above