List some of the conclusions about European music in general presented throughout this section in Worlds of Music. (Answers may vary.)

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• "Compared with music throughout the rest of the world, most music in Europe has relatively simple symmetrical structures in rhythm and overall form."
• "European music tends towards rhythmic organization of even pulses in repeating groups of two or three beats."
• ". . . [M]elodic structures tend toward pairs of melodic ideas (A and B phrases) and repeating structures (such as the strophic song form, i.e., verses with the same repeating melody, as is common in many hymns).
• Melodies tend to be based mostly on a major scale or less commonly on a minor scale and their associated harmonies.
• Harmony and harmonic rhythm are unique European contributions to world music.
• European musics represent a vast diversity and variety of music styles, genres, and associated cultural practices shaped in some degree by common religious and political institutions.

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The Romanesque style that was most influential for the development of Gothic architecture was the ______

a. Anglo-Saxon b. Viking c. Norman d. Lombardian

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Who among the following is recognized both for their scat singing abilities as well as their improvisational prowess?

A. Fletcher Henderson B. King Oliver C. Winton Marsalis D. Louis Armstrong

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The composer of this selection was influenced in the development of his compositional style from knowledge of?

a) Eastern European folk music b) Iberian folk music c) Appalachian folk music d) Balinese Gamelan music

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