The counseling approach that values an egalitarian counselor-client relationship and aims to facilitate young clients’ natural growth processes is:
a. Individual psychology
b. Object relations theory
c. Person-centered therapy
d. Psychodynamic therapy
Answer: C
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For many years, Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) had been described as having
a. a near-exclusive dominance in the addictions field. b. virtually no detractors in the general, medical, or mental health care populations. c. absolutely no use other than the illusion of recovery. d. the most research support of any treatment approach.
An irrational fear, hatred, and intolerance of sexual minorities is known as:
a. Sexual stereotyping b. Heterosexists assumption c. Homophobia d. Sexual elitism
The two types of nondirective approaches to therapy are
a. instrumental nondirectivity and principled nondirectivity b. instrumental nondirectivity and classical nondirectivity c. person-centered nondirectivity and cognitive-behavioral nondirectivity d. psychoanalytic nondirectivity and person-centered nondirectivity
Androcentric diagnoses, such as the proposed Premenstral Dysphoric Disorder, have come under scrutiny by individuals who adhere to the feminist perspective because
a. the disorder does not have a high prevalence rate. b. of sex bias and the lack of a parallel diagnosis for men. c. of the abundance of research on this topic. d. None of the above.