Disorders that are diagnosed typically in childhood, yet often continue throughout the life span are called
A. neurodevelopmental disorders.
B. psychiatric disorders.
C. spectrum disorders.
D. psychosomatic disorders.
Answer: A
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Hull's background in mathematics and engineering was demonstrated in ____.?
a. ?his development of statistical analysis methods b. ?his invention of a machine to calculate correlations c. ?the use of postulates and axioms in his system d. ?his description and explanation of behavior in mathematical equations e. ?All of the choices are correct.
Regarding observational learning, which of the following is FALSE?
a. The influence of modeling is weaker when the model is similar to the learner. b. Modeling influences a wide range of human behaviors, from forming opinions to ways of resolving conflicts with others. c. Observational learning has been found to play a greater role in the development of phobias than direct conditioning. d. Through observational learning, people become capable of behaviors before they have even practiced those behaviors. e. People are more likely to imitate models that receive rewards for performing the observed behavior.
Carol smokes all day long, and sometimes she feels that the cigarette actually relaxes her -- maybe ten percent of the time. She continues to smoke for the relaxation it brings. This is an example of:
a. intermittent reinforcement. b. shaping. c. incompatible behavior. d. negative reinforcement.
Among young children, very active and disruptive boys are usually
A) the most popular. B) the most disliked. C) the first to gender segregate. D) the least criticized.