A nurse is caring for an elderly patient. Which of the following are true regarding the hematolog-ical system and aging? (select all that apply)

a. Total serum iron is decreased.
b. Total iron-binding capacity is decreased.
c. Intestinal iron absorption is decreased.
d. Lymphocyte function is unchanged.
e. Platelet aggregation is unchanged.


ANS: A, B, C
Total serum iron, total iron-binding capacity, and intestinal iron absorption are all decreased somewhat in elderly persons. Lymphocyte function decreases with age. Platelet adhesiveness usually increases.

Health Professions

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On routine radiographic examination, an 18-year-old patient was found to have a 2 x 3 cm radiolucency in the body of the mandible that extended between the roots of teeth nos. 19, 20, and 21 . All his teeth were vital, he had no impactions, and he had no symptoms. Which of the following should be included in the differential diagnosis?

a. Dentigerous cyst b. Traumatic bone cyst c. Periapical granuloma d. Lymphoepithelial cyst e. Stafne's bone cyst

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Calculus is a contributing factor for the initiation and progression of the periodontal diseases because calculus has a solid surface structure on which plaque will accumulate

A) Both statement and reason are correct. B) Both statement and reason are incorrect. C) The statement is correct, but the reason is incorrect. D) The statement is incorrect, but the reason is correct.

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The ________ section in the PDR is an alphabetical listing of generic and brand drug names.

A. gray B. white C. blue D. pink

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Which of these electrolytes plays an important role in the generation of nerve impulses?

A. Calcium B. Magnesium C. Potassium D. Phosphate E. Sulfur

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