Discuss how the three major theoretical perspectives explain gender inequality
Please provide the best answer for the statement
1. Functional theorists claim that it is functional (effective and efficient) to assign tasks
and responsibilities according to gender. Women are allocated domestic tasks and men are assigned to earning an income. Furthermore, men’s roles are instrumental
whereas women’s roles are expressive. These different roles allocate emotions based
on gender lines.
2. Conflict theorists view gender inequality as a form of social stratification. Like
functionalists, conflict theorists contend that gender differences arise within the
family. Friedrich Engels claimed that paternity of a man’s children was important
because society is based on the supremacy of men.
3. The symbolic interaction perspective emphasizes the importance of
communication because it creates and maintains various forms of social inequality.
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Which of the following is an example of the medicalization of deviance?
a. The change from the belief that criminals are victims of their environment to the belief that they are evil. b. The change of the view that alcoholics are simply people with problems to the belief that they are simply sinners. c. The change of the view that alcoholics are sinners to the belief that they have a disease. d. The change of the view that homosexuality is an alternate lifestyle to the belief that they are sinners.
What term refers to weakening social norms around marriage?
A. endogamy B. cohabiting C. individualized D. deinstitutionalization
Family violence is more common in societies in which men control women's lives and mothers bear the major responsibility for childrearing
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In low-income countries, individuals are more likely to die from __________ than they are in high-income countries
a. infectious diseases b. chronic diseases c. acute diseases d. accidents