Which of the following IV solutions is contraindicated for patients with kidney or liver disease or in lactic acidosis?
a. D5W
b. 0.9% NaCl
c. Lactated Ringer solution
d. 0.45% NaCl
C
Lactated Ringer solution is contraindicated for patients with kidney or liver diseases or in lactic acidosis.
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A parent caring for an ill child at home states that at first it was difficult but now has adjusted to the situation. Which would be the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this family?
A) Hopelessness related to prolonged home care B) Health-seeking behaviors related to home care C) Readiness for enhanced coping related to home care D) Compromised coping related to difficulty of home care
Which statement about the pathology of asthma is true?
a. Breath sounds are normal between attacks. b. Mucous plugs are the major cause of airway obstruction. c. Eventually the alveoli are destroyed and gas exchange is limited. d. During an attack, arterial oxygen levels and carbon dioxide levels are decreased.
Which of the following would the nurse identify as a possible contributing factor for the development of a urinary tract infection in an elderly woman?
A) Obstruction of blood vessels of the bladder B) Neurogenic inflammatory response C) Decreased levels of the hormone estrogen D) Obstruction of the lymph system of the bladder
The most appropriate first-line treatment for an acute gout flare is (assuming no kidney disease or elevated bleeding risk)
A. Indomethacin 50 mg TID for 2 days; then 25 mg TID for 3 days B. Doxycycline 100 mg BID for 5 days C. Prednisolone 35 mg QD for 5 days D. Ice therapy