The nurse is caring for the patient with neuropathic pain. Which agents will most effectively control this patient's pain? (Select all that apply.)
a. Analgesics
b. Opioids
c. Antidepressants
d. Anti-inflammatory agents
e. Anticonvulsants
C, D, E
Neuropathic pain is best relieved by antidepressants, anti-inflammatory agents, and anticonvul-sants. Analgesics and opioids generally do not alleviate neuropathic pain.
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Safe dosage range: Diltiazem 5-15 mg/hr
Available: Diltiazem 250 mg in 250 mL D5W The IV flow rates for the lowest and highest dosages are _____ and _____. a. 1 and 2 mL/hr b. 5 and 10 mg/min c. 10 and 20 mL/hr d. 5 and 15 mL/hr
A nurse recognizes that a patient is homeless and must walk great distances to obtain food. According to Orem's theory, this patient has what kind of need?
a. Health-deviation need b. Developmental need c. Universal need d. Health continuum need
A client is receiving metronidazole (Flagyl) orally for treatment of trichomoniasis. The nurse should explain to the client that
a. alcoholic beverages and products containing alcohol should be avoided. b. douching is necessary after sexual contact. c. recurrence generally is rare. d. the medication must be taken for 14 days.
An older adult patient takes multiple medications daily. Over 2 days, the patient developed confusion, slurred speech, an unsteady gait, and fluctuating levels of orientation. These findings are most characteristic of:
a. delirium. b. dementia. c. amnestic syndrome. d. Alzheimer's disease.