Mr. J, age 81, has been admitted to hospital for the treatment of diverticulitis. It is noted in his history that Mr. J has a history of depression. Which of the following nursing actions is most likely to foster his mental health?
A) Performing as many of Mr. J's ADLs as possible to minimize his perceived burden of responsibility.
B) Organizing a life review to remind Mr. J of the positives that exist in his life.
C) Encouraging Mr. J to make decisions regarding his routine and care.
D) Selecting a roommate for Mr. J who is social and optimistic.
C
Feedback:
It is important to act only for individuals when necessary and to foster a sense of control. Forcing interaction with gregarious individuals or minimizing tasks and responsibilities is unlikely to benefit the patient.
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