Explain the difference between an etic and emic perspective and discuss the relationship of these perspectives to ethnocentrism and cultural relativism
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Etic perspective: the perspective of the outside observer. Does not provide an understanding of the roots of a cultural practice and can lead the outsider to view that culture as bizarre. Emic perspective: the perspective of the insider, the one belonging to the cultural group in question. Considering these perspectives allows us to embrace cultural relativism, a worldview whereby we understand the practices of another society sociologically, in terms of that society’s own norms and values and not our own.
KEY: Learning Objective: 3.1: Define the component parts of culture, including values, norms, and taboos.
REF: Cognitive Domain: Analysis
Answer Location: Ethnocentrism
Difficulty Level: Medium
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