A terminally ill patient is experiencing mouth discomfort. Which actions should the nurse take to help this patient? (Select all that apply.)
a. Offer ice chips.
b. Offer sips of water.
c. Apply lanolin to the lips.
d. Provide an alcohol-based mouthwash.
e. Use sponge-tipped Toothettes for mouth care.
ANS: A, B, C, E
In the terminally ill patient a dry mouth can be due to lack of oral intake, disease process, or medication. The nurse should offer the patient ice chips or sips of water, apply lanolin to the lips, and use sponge-tipped Toothettes for mouth care. D. An alcohol-based mouthwash can cause the oral tissues to dry further adding to the patient's discomfort.
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