Which of these initiated a long-lasting split between the Western and Eastern Christian churches?
A. Pope Leo I took the title pontifex maximus.
B. Pope Damasus I claimed that he was a direct successor to Peter.
C. Cardinal Humbertus excommunicated the Orthodox patriarch.
D. Pope Gelasius I claimed the ruling clergy gave him more power than secular rulers had.
Answer: C
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What does the phrase "Women should be cherished and protected by men" demonstrate?
A. hostile sexism B. nonsexism C. benevolent sexism D. All of these answers are correct.
The United States obtained its independence from which European country?
A. Portugal B. Spain C. Britain D. France
In Mongol society, the phrase "crane catching" referred to
a. successful leaders forcing submission from rivals. b. the popular pastime of hunting birds. c. the success of Mongol merchants in establishing long-term contracts with buyers. d. a mysterious religious practice that is little understood today.
In 1864, General William T. Sherman's "March to the Sea"
A. attempted to avoid the civilian population. B. resulted in mass starvation among Sherman's troops. C. saw him face more resistance than Grant faced to his north. D. never reached the Atlantic Ocean. E. was designed in part to demoralize Southerners.