According to the _____ model developed by _____, behavior is shaped and maintained by its environmental consequences.
a. classical conditioning; John B. Watson
b. cognitive; Edward Tolman
c. evolutionary; John Garcia.
d. operant conditioning; B. F. Skinner
Answer: d. operant conditioning; B. F. Skinner
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According to the different kinds of support for coping with stress,__________involves listening to people's problems and expressing feelings of sympathy, caring, understanding, and reassurance
A) appraisal B) instrumental aid C) emotional concern D) socializing E) Select
When a woman in a persistent vegetative state was told to imagine playing tennis, an fMRI of her brain showed increased activity in motor areas of her cortex, similar to what healthy volunteers showed.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Bowlby's reliance on observations of attachment behavior in primates as a way of understanding adult romantic attachment represents an example of the use of ____________ to generate new research ideas
A) reasoning by analogy B) a paradoxical incident C) serendipity D) a functional analysis
Imagine that Philippe Pinel and Jean-Baptiste Pussin were to give a joint presentation on their ideas for treating people who exhibit mental disorders. Which title would be the best one for their presentation?
a) "Little Can Be Done for Those Possessed by Demons" b) "Isolation From Society Is the Only Appropriate Treatment" c) "Never Lose Sight of the Primary Responsibility: To Protect Society" d) "What Is Needed in Mental Health Care: Cut the Chains and Add Kindness"