What are two similarities between counseling and psychotherapy groups? Explain the relevance of these two similarities and how they impact counseling and psychotherapy groups
What will be an ideal response?
Two similarities between counseling and psychotherapy groups are the considerations of transference and change, while a difference is diagnostic foundation (American Psychological Association [APA], 2017).
Transference. A similarity between counseling groups and psychotherapy groups is the issue of transference. Transference is the client’s carrying forth expectations, impressions, and feelings from a past person to the therapist (Turri, 2015). Although transference can occur in almost any situation, it is very likely to happen within both the process of counseling and psychotherapy, and especially within the group experience (Cornell, 2014). It is important to note that transference may also occur between group members (Resnik, 2015).
Change. An additional similarity between counseling groups and psychotherapy groups is the goal of change. The aim of both counseling and psychotherapy groups is to influence change in the group members (American Group Psychotherapy Association [AGPA], n.d.b). Both psychotherapy and counseling can be viewed as methods for understanding why, what, and how a person responds to life’s challenges (APA, 2017). The ultimate goal is to change the “why” and “what,” because these things often have not been adaptive.
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a) Men b) Women c) Children d) It is equally common among each of these groups
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