A pregnant client notices that she is beginning to develop dark skin patches on her face. She denies using any different type of facial products as a cleansing solution or makeup
What would the priority nursing intervention be in response to this situation?
a. Refer the client to a dermatologist for further examination.
b. Ask the client if she has been eating different types of foods.
c. Take a culture swab and send to the lab for culture and sensitivity (C&S).
d. Let the client know that this is a common finding that occurs during pregnancy.
ANS: D
This condition is known as chloasma or melasma (mask of pregnancy) and is a result of pigmentation changes relative to hormones. It can be exacerbated by exposure to the sun. There is no need to refer to a dermatologist. Intake of foods is not associated with exacerbation of this process. There is no need for a C&S to be taken. The client should be assured that this is a normal finding of pregnancy.
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A nurse is preparing to admit a child who suffered a submersion injury. The nurse recognizes that damage to organ systems in submersion injuries is the result of which?
a. Respiratory acidosis b. Hypothermia c. Hypoglycemia d. Hypoxia
Use the information contained in this chapter and related learning activities to prepare a brief outline of what needs to be incorporated into the design and functionality of the clinical decision support system. The outline should include the following:
• aim(s) of the clinical decision support system (e.g. reduce hypoglycaemic events) • target patient population and potential users of the system • features that will be important to the success of this particular system • methods for evaluating its effectiveness. What will be an ideal response?
A patient with pernicious anemia most likely has a deficiency of
A. iron. B. vitamin B12. C. vitamin K. D. selenium.
Which of the following diseases would the nurse recognize as being caused by a virus? (Select all that apply.)
a. Gonorrhea b. Shingles c. Measles d. Infectious mononucleosis e. Trichomoniasis f. Candida albicans