The two major ways that a person may self-handicap are ________ and ________
a. using upward social comparison; avoiding downward social comparison
b. creating real obstacles to success; making excuses in advance
c. avoiding the frontstage region; seeking out the backstage region
d. making internal attributions for failure; making external attributions for success
Answer: B
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Time-out removes a misbehaving child from an opportunity for reinforcement
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Mom points to an object and tells her 2-year-old what it is. The baby then points and repeats the label. According to social cognitive theory, Mom serves as a _______ for the child to acquire language skills
a. reinforcer c. facilitator b. model d. promoter
Laurence is working in private practice and regularly sees clients who come from very different cultural backgrounds than himself
He has developed a technique for gathering as much information as he can about a client's particular cultural influences so that he can be as well-informed as possible when helping these individuals. Laurence is using the ________ model. a) cultural adaptation b) racial appropriation c) cultural formulation d) ethnocentric gathering
Which of the following is one of the purposes of measuring intelligence?
a. Determining if individuals qualify for government disability benefits b. Ensuring that standardized tests are scored and interpreted fairly c. Identifying what individuals in certain age groups should know d. Categorizing developmental stages for statistical purposes