Which of the following best exemplifies prosocial behavior?
a. Doing chores to earn allowance
b. Driving no faster than the speed limit
c. Getting homework done on time
d. Stopping to help a stranger change a flat tire
d
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Which of the following did European explorers bring to the Americas?
a. alcohol b. psilocybin c. mescaline d. tobacco
Researchers studying moral development have called into question all of the following except ______________
a. Kohlberg’s claim that individuals classified as being in one of his stages use the same type of moral reasoning in dealing with all issues b. Kohlberg’s assumption that moral reasoning leads to moral behavior c. Kohlberg’s characterization of children under 12 as being bound primarily by a preconventional morality d. Kohlberg’s belief in the existence of post-conventional morality
Giving one group of subjects an experimental treatment and then informally observing the effects without a control group is best described as:
a. correlational. b. exploratory. c. factorial. d. single-subject.
Which theorist is responsible for suggesting that the distribution of phobias in the human population can be explained by biological preparedness?
A) Breland B) Garcia C) Seligman D) Tolman