Brenda has been able to tie her shoes since she was 4 but now finds it difficult to explain to her baby brother how to tie his shoes but she can easily demonstrate it for him
Brenda's memory for shoe-tying is best characterized as a __________ memory.
a. declarative (explicit)
b. semantic
c. episodic
d. nondeclarative (implicit)
d
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Salem, a university professor, smokes like a chimney and bites her nails. Freud would most likely say that Salem
a. has become fixated at the oral stage of development. b. values despair over integrity. c. is suffering from an unresolved Electra complex. d. lacks a superego.
How has managed care affected contemporary treatments for psychological disorders?
a. ?Psychological treatments are less stigmatized today because of managed care. b. ?Decisions about treatment strategies are often made by untrained insurance company personnel. c. ?More people have access to psychological treatments because of managed care. d. ?Psychologists are able to develop more effective and evidence-based psychological treatments because of managed care.
You are faced with a choice between two hypothetical explanations of an event. Theory A is straightforward and brief; Theory B is complex and lengthy. If you select Theory A, you are using the law of
a) parsimony. b) eclectism. c) anti-complexity. d) personal choice.
Social __________ theory emphasizes the role of cognition in motivation and the importance of expectations in shaping behavior
a. acquisition b. gender c. cognitive d. learning