You are visiting some friends who have a three-year-old who is being toilet trained. You hear the mother reinforcing the child after he says that he has to urinate, after he enters the bathroom, and after he uses the toilet. The mother has used the operant technique called:
A. discrimination
B. spontaneous recovery
C. shaping
D. extinction
Answer: C
You might also like to view...
Under what circumstance do old people perform best on memory and cognition? a. Test in late afternoon or evening
b. Test early in the morning. c. Test when heart rate and breathing rate are low. d. Test with music in the background.
Mika and Donnie are combing through research, looking at the correlation between stress and eating behaviors. What will they find in studies researching rats and "comfort food"?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. When confronted with two or more possible interpretations of an object's shape, we tend to perceive the simplest one. 2. The Gestalt grouping principle of similarity states that elements of a visual image that move together are perceived as parts of a single moving object. 3. When shown an image with an ambiguous figure and ground, such as the Rubin vase, we tend to perceive both possible interpretations simultaneously. 4. Image-based object recognition theories are challenged by the fact that we easily recognize the face of our mothers from the faces of other women. 5. Parts-based object recognition theories argue that object recognition involves deconstructing objects into geons.
Many fad treatments for autism spectrum disorders make the parents feel good that they are trying something, but otherwise, they are a waste of time and money.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)