A state passes a law that requires men to promise to abstain from sexual harassment as part of their employment contracts. The law is not applicable to women. For determining whether the equal protection clause has been violated, which of the following tests is most likely to be used in this case?
A) The strict scrutiny standard
B) The intermediate scrutiny standard
C) The Lemon test
D) The ordinary scrutiny standard
E) The rational basis test
B
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In a contractual dispute, depending on the facts involved, the court may apply the law of the place of which of the following?
a. The state where the action was instituted (lex fori). b. The state whose law the parties intend should govern. c. The state that has the greatest concern with the event and parties' significant relationship or center of gravity test. d. All of the above are correct.
How did the practice of presidential elections change during the first party system in the United States?
A. As the Democratic-Republicans grew strong, its members in state legislatures coordinated to select the best candidate to represent the party in the presidential election. B. The fragmented nature of the party system meant that Congress played a major role in choosing the President so this limited the influence of the executive branch. C. As competing slates of delegates pledged to support specific presidential candidates, the candidates replaced individual electors as the objects of voters' decisions. D. The Federalists organized the first national party convention to build popular appeals to the electorate.
Which of the following forms of non-democratic regimes represents a system built around the glorification and empowerment of a single individual?
A. personalistic regime B. military regime C. anarchy D. oligarchy E. theocracy
What public policy issue is illustrated by the funding divide between non-minority and minority school districts and discussions concerning social service recipients?