Differentiate between evolutionary and cyclical models of social change
What will be an ideal response?
Cyclical models take the view that civilizations rise and fall, respond to a series of challenges, or alternate between two opposing sets of cultural values. Evolutionary models see social change as natural and constant, with all societies becoming increasingly complex through a steady series of stages. Cyclical models generally see social history as circular, with evolutionary theories seeing it as linear.
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Because there is so much inequality in the United States, Americans have a very sophisticated understanding of the class system
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A(n) _____ merges megacities and nearby populated areas into an even larger mass of people
a. edge city b. metropolis c. city d. megaregion
Cultural relativism means evaluating another culture according to the standards of your own culture
a. true b. false
Hate crime statistics suffered from which problem, according to Joel Best?
A. inadequate measurement B. bad samples C. transformation of the number’s meaning D. garbling