According to demographic transition theory, fertility rates decline in industrialized societies due to

a. the increased economic value of children

b. the increased survival rates of infants and children.
c. parasites and infectious disease due to unsafe water supplies.
d. increased infertility of females due to pollution.


b

Sociology

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Which of the following is a difference between content analysis and surveys?

A) Surveys can be applied to any form of communication whereas content analysis cannot be applied. B) Content analysis is obtrusive whereas surveys are not. C) Content analysis allows researchers to correct errors whereas surveys do not. D) Surveys allow researchers to gather specific data over time whereas content analysis does not.

Sociology

Technological advancements have impacted the labor market and have ultimately __________ and __________.

A) increased the need for highly skilled manufacturing workers; decreased the need for workers trained in the liberal arts B) reduced the number of jobs being outsourced; increased the need for high-tech workers C) reduced the skills needed for many jobs; made it easier for work to be outsourced D) made it easier for jobs to be outsourced; made automation more expensive

Sociology

Sue is 8 and loves to dress up as a princess along with her brother, John, who is 6 and loves to dress up as a cowboy. According to Mead, Sue and John are in the ___________________ stage.

a. dress-up b. game c. play d. adolescent

Sociology

People who have role problems sometimes exhibit __________: the feeling that they are nothing more than the roles they are expected to play

a. role distance b. role embracement c. status conflict d. status incongruity

Sociology