Not reacting to the door when the phone rings (but only reacting to the phone) and not
reacting to the phone when the doorbell rings (but reacting to the doorbell) are examples
of
a. spontaneous recovery.
b. stimulus generalization.
c. extinction.
d. stimulus discrimination.
e. acquisition.
d. stimulus discrimination.
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When we enter a situation with some expectation of what may happen, we use a network of accumulated knowledge known as
a. cognitive schemas. b. expectancy effects. c. perspective taking. d. arbitrary inference.
________ are light-sensitive receptor cells in the retina that are responsible for sharp focus and color perception, particularly in bright light, and are concentrated on the part of the retina called the fovea.
A. Pons B. Lenses C. Cones D. Rods
Children read slowly when they first learn to read because they have to sound out each letter of a word
However, reading speed increases with practice, and children eventually become so good at reading words as wholes that they wouldn't be able to inhibit the skill if they tried. This example illustrates the process of ___. a. encoding b. automatization c. metacognition d. biological maturation
More than __________ households in the United States contain at least one spouse who has remarried
a) 100,000 b) 1,000,000 c) 10,000,000 d) 100,000,000