INSTRUCTIONS: Select the best translation for each categorical proposition. Memorial Day never occurs in June
A) All times that are not June are times Memorial Day occurs.
B) No times Memorial Day occurs are times in June.
C) All times Memorial Day occurs are not times in June.
D) All times in June are not times Memorial Day occurs.
E) No Memorial Days are in June.
B
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Approaches to the question "What is real?" seem to start from two very different places,
A) ?science and common sense. B) ?physical science and biological science. C) ?science and religion. D) ?folk psychology and scientific psychology.
Consider the reasoning expressed by the speaker in this passage: "We were having a severe midwinter cold spell. The city was running out of heating oil for private home use. So the city ordered everyone to set their home thermostats down to 65 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 62 at night. But I set my thermostat at 67 during the day and 64 at night. I reasoned this way. It is in my best interest to cheat just a little by keeping our house a bit warmer. In fact, it is in the best interest of each person who lives in the city to do the same thing. So it follows that it is in the city's best interest if everyone were to cheat just a little." We can reasonably evaluate the speaker's inference as __________.
a) valid because of affirming the antecedent b) valid because of disjunctive syllogism c) a fallacy of false classification d) a fallacy of false reference e) a fallacy of composition
If “following orders” is a justification for low-level soldiers, who were threatened with
death if they did not comply, how high up the chain of command should the excuse of “following orders” go?
What will be an ideal response?The rational tradition in Islam known as Mutazila claims that
a. God must act rationally b. God is always good c. God is not always good d. God’s will is beyond understandin