In Pavlov's "salivating dogs" studies, the salivation triggered by the sound of the tone was the
A) conditioned stimulus.
B) unconditioned response.
C) conditioned response.
D) unconditioned stimulus.
Answer: C
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In single-subject research, unstable data ____
a. make differences between treatment phases and baseline phases clear b. make it possible to define a pattern within a phase c. make it impossible to determine whether a change in phases produces a change inpattern d. make it possible todetermine whether a change in phases produces a change in pattern
What potential strength does Erikson associate with the stage of intimacy versus isolation?
a. love b. care c. wisdom d. fidelity
Why do behavioural assessors sometimes set up contrived situations in which to observe behaviour?
a) They do not think the setting is an important influence on people's behaviour. b) Such assessments avoid the problem of reactivity. c) They want to see how people respond in unusual situations. d) It is often difficult to control the conditions in natural settings.
A standardized test is one that:
a. is available through published sources. b. has been researched. c. has established reliability and validity. d. All of the above.