Which intervention will prevent severe blood volume depletion that can lead to renal failure?

A. Measuring urine specific gravity
B. Encouraging clients' adequate intake of fluids
C. Strict intake and output measurements
D. Daily body weighing using the same scale


B
Encouraging clients to maintain adequate fluid intake helps avoid dehydration, which can lead to volume depletion and renal failure.

Nursing

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A client with syphilis did not receive treatment and has now progressed into the tertiary stage of the disorder. Which of the following would the nurse expect the client to exhibit?

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An elderly man offers prayer every morning in the community church. This would be called a:

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a. Have her write down her concerns and tell her that you will ask the physician to respond once the lab results have been evaluated. b. Tell her that this is a benign self-limiting condition that can be easily corrected by switching to a high-iron diet. c. Inform her that because of the pregnancy, her blood volume has increased, leading to a substantial dilution effect on her serum blood levels, and that most women experience this condition. d. Contact the physician and get a prescription for iron pills to correct this condition.

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Which is a focus of rehabilitation?

a. Planning the funeral arrangements b. Focusing on the lost function c. Preventing further loss of function d. Stressing the degree of disability and the functions lost

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