Concepts are ideas that represent _____
A) a class or category of objects, events, or activities that share core properties
B) patterns of behavior
C) higher-order conditioning and secondary reinforcers
D) tangible objects
Answer: A
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When presented with a modest person and a self-promoter, which did Japanese children perceive as more athletically competent?
a. they were perceived to be equally competent b. the modest person c. the self-promoter d. neither was selected
Research on the effects of caffeine consumption during pregnancy is:
a. unethical to conduct. b. never done, since few women consume caffeine while pregnant. c. likely to prove that it has the same effect as cocaine on the developing fetus. d. inconclusive in terms of its effects.
In terms of memory for written material, having the title of a passage, essay, or book
a. can aid encoding if it is available before processing the material. b. usually interferes with encoding. c. can aid encoding if it is available soon after processing the material. d. assures that the encoding will be automatic. e. is a form of maintenance rehearsal.
Researchers have found all of the following as explanations for the development of somatic symptom and related disorders except
A. abnormal serotonin functioning. B. massive repression of unwanted impulses or memories. C. the presence of severe stressors in a person's life. D. childhood experiences in which physical illness brought special attention.