In the ELM, elaboration is defined as:
a. expanding on the persuasive arguments
b. engaging in issue-relevant thinking
c. considering the positive arguments
d. increasing the number of arguments
b. engaging in issue-relevant thinking
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In addition to the four basic stages of listening, some communication experts now have expanded the definition to include _____
a. motivating b. lurking c. texting d. parting
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Interviewing a few audience members is an inefficient way to learn about the audience because it takes too long. 2. Some speakers are able to analyze the audience through observation. 3. Audience analysis occurs before, during and after the presentation. 4. When you are invited to give a presentation outside the classroom, your best source of information about the audience may an inside informant. 5. Including degree questions in a questionnaire can elicit potentially useful audience information.
Even if employees claim to understand an ________ organizational rule, they may not necessarily respond positively to it, as evidenced by employees' negative perception of managers that closely monitor e-mail in the workplace.
A. explicit B. elicit C. implied D. implicit
The study of listening is often prioritized above other skills needed for effective communication in college courses
Indicate whether the statement is true or false